A computer internet course for older adults module 1 handouts. The system unit is the case that contains a computers main system components. These components include the central processing unit, memory, and the system board. A computer professional who installs, manages, secures, and updates computer networks by using networkspecific computer hardware, software, and. The computers main circuit board is called the motherboard. Memory and the cpu are volatile they lose their contents when the power cuts off. The first piece of computer hardware that we are going to consider is the central processing unit, or cpu. Handy to check understanding as a starter or plenary. These components include the central processing unit, primary memory, and the system board. Sep 29, 2015 system software the system software consist of the operating system and all the utilities that enable the computer to function. Computer hardware concept presentation template includes builtin layouts and stunning backgrounds to make your presentation a winner. Any kind of computers consists of hardware and software. An interface is needed because hardware devices or machines and humans speak in different languages. Best powerpoint templates download your favorites today.
Explain that the remaining labs in the course simulate software microsoft windows 7 operating system and office applications rather than hardware. Operating systems software that serves as the foundation that other applications use to run and interact with the computer and its parts. Examples of different operating systems are mac osx, windows xp, windows 7, and linux. Hardware and software in this section of notes you will learn about the basic parts of a computer and how they work. A computer is an electronic device that manipulates information, or data. The software is the instructions that makes the computer work. Memory ram random access memory input keyboard, mouse, microphone. Software is not a physical thing but it can of course be stored on a physical medium such as a cdrom, it is just a bunch of codes. The attention we pay to the finest detail make this presentation template truly worldclass. Ks3 gcse computer science spot the mistakes task for the hardware and software topics.
The system unit is the case that contains a computers main system components, including the motherboard, the processor, and memory. After reading this computer basics lesson, you will be able to answer the question. System software is the set of programs that enables your computers hardware devices and application software to work together. Students must read a short piece of text and identify the mistakes. All of the essential chips and the circuitry that connects them are on the motherboard.
Software is a collection of instructions that can be run on a computer. The computers operating system is its most important. Users can purchase an ebook on diskette or cd, but the most popular method of getting an ebook is to purchase a downloadable file of. Introducing basic network concepts 3 basetech networking concepts team 2230894 blind folio 3 figure 1.
Most activities can be described in terms of the inputprocessoutput ipo cycle. Application programs require an operating system to function. The two operating systems most users encounter are microsoft windows and mac os x. That is, one network can be connected to another network and become a more powerful tool because of the greater resources. An operating system os is an intermediary between users and computer hardware. Introduction to computer hardware linkedin slideshare. Explain the difference between computer hardware and computer software. It manages the computer systems hardwaresuch as the monitor and the printer. Powerpoint presentations ppt collection for hardware training. Learn hardware software basics with free interactive flashcards. Computeran electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data. It is often called a microprocessor or microprocessing chip. Introduction to computer hard ware and software, how to do the simnet lessons homework. Intro to office software and basics flashcards quizlet.
Every computer performs the basic functions of input, processing, storage, output. A computer is an electronic device that executes the instructions in a program. Devices that allow you to hear sound from the computer. Hardware refers to the physical elements of a computer. The characteristics and capabilities of a computers internal hardware components directly influence computer performance. Intuitive and easy to use making presentations just got a whole lot easier. Covers the basics of input, output, storage, and types of software. Examples of peripherals are modems, disk drives, printers, scanners and keyboard.
Ppt computer basics powerpoint presentation free to view. Hardware refers to the physical components of a computing system. Either one will be fine however, as what you need is something to read the disk to install your operating system. Physical material on which data, instructions, and information are stored. A series of letters office automatically adds to the end of a file name that identifies in which program that file was created. This lesson teaches the basics of computer hardware and software while letting students explore whats inside the computer.
Executes diagnostics from rom on all hardware verifies the basic operation of the cpu, memory, and network interface ports proceeds with software initialization. The fundamentals of hardware and software information. This is also sometime called the machinery or the equipment of the computer. System software acts as interface between hardware and user applications. Operating systems, compiler, loader, linker, interpreter and etc 5. Baiscs of computers software concepts tutorialspoint. System software actually controls the hardware so that application software can perform any action or task. Router startup routine a router initializes by loading the bootstrap, the ios, and a configuration file. Ppt computer hardware powerpoint presentation free to. Introduction computer system components input keyboard, mouse, camera, touch pad processing cpu output monitor, printer storage floppy, hard drive, cd, dvd.
Start with a powerpoint presentation to the class, then students create a powerpoint to reinforce their knowledge of computer parts. Computer hardware introduction computer system components input keyboard, mouse, camera, touch pad processing cpu output monitor, printer storage floppy, hard drive, cd, dvd, flash drive generations gen. Examples of hardware in a computer are the keyboard, the monitor, the mouse and the central processing unit. Software refers to the operating system and other programs that allow users to interact with the computer.
Hardware software 1st vacuum tubes machine language 2nd transistors assembly language 3rd integrated chip ic higher level languages. Computer hardware powerpoint templates w computer hardware. Computer system an integrated set of hardware and software designed to process data and produce a meaningful result. Common oss include windows, macos, ios, android, and linux. Hardware the physical equipment used to process information software. An operating system delves more into software, but it is simply the software of your computer that manages other software and your hardware devices. Processing carries out the instructions provided by software using specially designed circuitry and a welldefined routine to transform data into useful outputs. Operating systems contain the instructions that allow the parts of a computer to work together by performing most, if not all, of the behind the scenes tasks such as transferring data from memory to storage devices. Computer hardware basics computer hardware is divided into two main categories. Powerpoint presentations ppt collection for basic computer.
Software required to run the hardware parts of the computer and other application software are called system software. Software is held either on your computers hard disk, cdrom, dvd or on a diskette floppy disk and is. The computer is a two part system consisting of a body that is the hardware and a mind that is the software. Hardware is the physical components of a computer system e. Ppt computer basics powerpoint presentation free to. Tell students that computer basics is a two to four hour course designed to familiarize students new to computers with basic computer terminology, hardware, software, input mouse and keyboard and output document devices, as well as the microsoft windows file structure. Jul 27, 2007 introduction to computer hardware slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. If the router cannot find a configuration file, then. The system unit contains the electronic components used to process and temporarily store data and instructions figure 3. The growth in the computer hardware market is due to emerging markets growth, technology development, increasing data volume. An ebook reader can be a software application for use on a computer such as microsofts free reader application, or a booksized computer the is used solely as a reading device such as nuvomedias rocket ebook.
A circuit board is a thin metal plate with an extensive. Software is held either on your computers hard disk, cdrom, dvd or. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Ppt computer hardware and software powerpoint presentation. Computer hardware concept template for presentation is laid out in a way that simplifies the complexities you may have previously encountered with keynote or powerpoint.
A computer therefore, is a collection of electronic parts body with a set of instructions controlling it mind. Computer hardware basics concepts hardware processing carries out the instructions provided by software using specially designed circuitry and a welldefined routine to transform data into useful outputs. We take pride in employing features most companies skip because its. Computer case houses the computer components monitor. Software the instructions that tell the computer and computer networks what to do. An operating system is a software program designed to control the ppt. Below, you can see an image of microsoft powerpoint, which is used to. A group of two or more interconnected computer devices that can communicate and share resources with each other. An operating system is a software program designed to control the operation of a computer system. Computers, technology, and criminal justice information. Software the instructions we feed into the computer to order it to perform certain desired work is called software. Computer hardware concept presentation template for.
The most common type of system software is the operating system os. New mexico broadband programbasic computer skills nm. System software the system software consist of the operating system and all the utilities that enable the computer to function. Choose from 500 different sets of hardware software basics flashcards on quizlet. Hardware and software computer science furman university.
It has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data. Comprehensive collection of powerpoint presentations ppt for hardware training. System unit the system unit contains the electronic components used to process and temporarily store data and instructions. Determines how fast the computer can make calculations.
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